A Catholic priest's lover in this photo
    This is a reprint of an article from guardian.co.uk
The Catholic celibacy conundrum
A letter written by mistresses of  Catholic priests calls for an end to the discipline of celibacy. But  could the church afford it?
 o John Hooper
o guardian.co.uk, Tuesday 1 June 2010 12.00 BST
o Article history
o guardian.co.uk, Tuesday 1 June 2010 12.00 BST
o Article history
The open letter sent to the pope by a  group of Italian women who have been or are in relationships with Roman  Catholic priests has cast a new light on the rule of priestly celibacy  in his church at a time when its abolition was already under discussion  as a possible response to the crisis over clerical sex abuse.
One aim of the letter was to make the  point that the rule against marriage in the western Catholic church is  not a dogma but a discipline.
In one of its most intriguing  passages, the authors claim that “the reasons which prompted the  ecclesiastical hierarchy, in its day, to insert this discipline into its  legal system are well known – economic convenience and self-interest.”
Those alleged reasons are, in fact,  far from well-known outside church circles, though they were alluded to  last month in the Guardian’s Face to faith column by the dean of  Southwark, Colin Slee: it costs a great deal less to pay for single  priests than for priests with wives and perhaps children.
In the case of the Catholic church,  moreover, there are additional, complicating factors. One is its  increasingly queasy financial position. It has been calculated that, in  the US, Roman Catholic dioceses have been ordered to pay out a total of  more than $2.6bn in abuse-related costs. Now, the church faces another  wave of claims in Europe, and especially in the German-speaking world.  This is thought (the church’s finances are supremely opaque) to be one  of its main sources of income, and known to be an area in which large  numbers of Catholics are abandoning their faith in disgust. That too has  direct financial consequences because in those countries membership of a  denomination is a formal matter, registered with the state, which  decides whether a proportion of a worshipper’s taxes go to his or her  church.
Another factor is more ironic – the  likely effect, were the Vatican to lift the ban on married priests, of  its teaching on birth control. It is one thing for the leadership of the  Church of England, say, to have to pay for a vicar with a wife and  perhaps two or three children. It is quite another when the minister in  question has a wife and five or six children.
Would married Roman Catholic priests  have so many offspring? If they didn’t, I rather suspect their bishops  would be keen to know why not.

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